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4253 pro {pro}
基本介系词；TDNT - 6:683,935; 介系词
AV - before 44, above 2, above ... ago 1, or ever 1; 48
1) 在....之前（译注：带间接受格；用于空间，时间，或优越性）
04253 πρό 介系词
带所有格（七十士译）。「…之前」。
一、用于空间：「…之前，…前面，在」。πρὸ τῆς θύρας在门外， 徒12:6,14 ;参 徒5:23 公认经文；（或许 约10:8 亦属此〔耶稣是门， 约10:7 节〕）。πρὸ τῆς πόλεως ︰ὅ ἱερεὺς τοῦ Διὸς τοῦ ὄντος πρὸ τῆς πόλεως 城外丢斯庙的祭司， 徒14:13 。象征：ὁ κριτὴς πρὸ τῶν θυρῶν ἕστηκεν 审判的主站在门前， 雅5:9 。喻意：πρὸ ὀφθαλμῶν ἔχειν, λαμβάνειν 及πρὸ ὀφθαλμῶν τινος εἶναι关于这些 ，见ὀφθαλμός－SG3788二。πρὸ προσώπου τινός (＝לִפְנֵי פ)在某人面前， 太11:10 可1:2 路7:27 （三处皆参 玛3:1 出23:20 ）; 路1:76 异版; 路9:52 路10:1 。带转移至时间意义προκηρύξαντος Ἰωάννου πρὸ προσώπου τῆς εἰσσόδου αὐτοῦ 在他（耶稣）没有出来以先，约翰…宣讲， 徒13:24 。

二、用于时间：πρὸ τοῦ ἀρίστου饭前， 路11:38 。πρὸ χειμῶνος冬天以前， 提后4:21 。πρὸ τοῦ πάσχα逾越节以前， 约11:55 。πρὸ τῆς ἑορτῆς τοῦ πάσχα 逾越节以前， 约13:1 。πρὸ τοῦ κατα& κλυσμοῦ 洪水以前， 太24:38 。πρὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου创立世界以前， 约17:24 弗1:4 彼前1:20 。πρὸ πάντων万有以先， 西1:17 ；参πρὸ τούτων πάντων这一切事以先， 路21:12 。πρὸ τῶν αἰώνων万世以前（ 诗55:19 ）， 林前2:7 。πρὸ χρόνων αἰωνίων万古之先， 提后1:9 多1:2 。πρὸ παντὸς τοῦ αἰῶνος万古以前， 犹1:25 。πρὸ καιροῦ 在定时以前，※ 太8:29 林前4:5 。π. τούτων τῶν ἡμερῶν从前， 徒5:36 徒21:38 。πρὸ ἐτῶν 前十四年， 林后12:2 。πρὸ τῆς μεταθέσεως被接去以先， 来11:5 。关于πρὸ ἓξ ἡμερῶν τοῦ πάσχα逾越节前六日， 约12:1 ，见ἡμέρα－SG2250二（及参 摩1:1 摩4:7 ）。带人称代名词之所有格，πρὸ ὑμῶν你们以前的（ 利18:28 ） 太5:12 ;参 徒7:4 异版。πρὸ ἐμοῦ比我先， 约5:7 约10:8 （亦见上面一）； 罗16:7 加1:17 。πρὸ τοῦ带直接受格及不定词：πρὸ τοῦ ὑμᾶς αἰτῆσαι 你们没有祈求以先， 太6:8 。参 路2:21 路22:15 约1:48 约13:19 （此处无直接受格，但可容易意会到）； 路17:5 徒23:15 加2:12 加3:23 。

三、用于优先性，πρὸ πάντων最要紧的， 雅5:12 彼前4:8 。*
4253 pro {pro}
a primary preposition; TDNT - 6:683,935; prep
AV - before 44, above 2, above ... ago 1, or ever 1; 48
1) before

Transliterated: pro
Phonetic: pro

Text: a primary preposition; "fore", i.e. in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to:

KJV --above, ago, before, or ever. In comparison it retains the same significations.


Found 46 references in the New Testament Bible
太5:12
[和合]应当欢喜快乐!因为你们在天上的赏赐是大的；在你们以前的先知，人也是这样逼迫他们。
[KJV]Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.
[和合+]应当欢喜5463快乐0021，因为3754你们5216在1722天上3772的赏赐3408是大的4183。在你们5216以前4253的先知4396，人也是这样3779逼迫1377他们。
太6:8
[和合]你们不可效法他们，因为你们没有祈求以先，你们所需用的，你们的父早已知道了。
[KJV]Be not ye therefore like unto them: for your Father knoweth what things ye have need of, before ye ask him.
[和合+]你们不可3361效法3666他们0846；因为1063你们5209没有祈求0154以先4253，你们所需用5532的，你们的5216父3962早已知道了1492。
太8:29
[和合]他们喊着说:“　神的儿子，我们与你有什么相干?时候还没有到，你就上这里来叫我们受苦吗?”
[KJV]And, behold, they cried out, saying, What have we to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of God? art thou come hither to torment us before the time?
[和合+]他们喊着2896说3004：神2316的儿子5207，我们2254与2532你4671有甚么5101相干？时候2540还没有到4253，你就上这里5602来2064叫我们2248受苦0928么？
太11:10
[和合]经上记着说:‘我要差遣我的使者在你前面，预备道路。’所说的就是这个人。
[KJV]For this is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.
[和合+]经上4012记着1125说：我1473要差遣0649我的3450使者0032在你4675前面4253预备2680道路3598，所说的就是2076这个3778人。
太24:38
[和合]当洪水以前的日子，人照常吃喝嫁娶，直到挪亚进方舟的那日；
[KJV]For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark,
[和合+]当1722洪水2627以前4253的日子2250，人照常吃5176喝4095嫁1547娶1060，直到0891挪亚3575进1525-1519方舟2787的那日2250；
可1:2
[和合]正如先知以赛亚书上记着说(有古卷无“以赛亚”三字):“看哪!我要差遣我的使者在你前面，预备道路。
[KJV]As it is written in the prophets, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.
[和合+]正如5613先知4396以赛亚（有古卷无以赛亚叁个字）书上记着1125说：看哪2400，我1473要差遣0649我的3450使者0032在你4675前面4253，预备2680道路3598。
路1:76
[和合]孩子啊!你要称为至高者的先知；因为你要行在主的前面，预备他的道路，
[KJV]And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways;
[和合+]孩子3813阿！你4771要称2564为至高者5310的先知4396；因为1063你要行4313在主2962的前面4253，预备2090他0846的道路3598，
路2:21
[和合]满了八天，就给孩子行割礼，与他起名叫耶稣；这就是没有成胎以前，天使所起的名。
[KJV]And when eight days were accomplished for the circumcising of the child, his name was called JESUS, which was so named of the angel before he was conceived in the womb.
[和合+]满了4130八3638天2250，就给孩子3813行割礼4059，与他0846起名3686叫2564耶稣2424；这3588就是没有成胎4815以前4253，天使0032所起的5259名2564。
路7:27
[和合]经上记着说:‘我要差遣我的使者在你前面，预备道路。’所说的就是这个人。
[KJV]This is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.
[和合+]经上记着1125说：我1473要差遣0649我的3450使者0032在你4675-4383前面4253预备2680道路3598，所说的4012就是2076这个3778人。
路9:52
[和合]便打发使者在他前头走。他们到了撒玛利亚的一个村庄，要为他预备。
[KJV]And sent messengers before his face: and they went, and entered into a village of the Samaritans, to make ready for him.
[和合+]便2532打发0649使者0032在他0846前4253头4383走。他们到了4198-1525-1519撒玛利亚4541的一个村庄2968，要5620为他0846预备2090。
路10:1
[和合]这事以后，主又设立七十个人，差遣他们两个两个的在他前面，往自己所要到的各城各地方去；
[KJV]After these things the LORD appointed other seventy also, and sent them two and two before his face into every city and place, whither he himself would come.
[和合+]这事5023以后3326，主2962又2532设立0322七十1440个人，差遣0649他们0846两个0303两个1417的在他0846前4253面4383，往1519自己0846所要3195到2064的各3956城4172各地方5117去，
路11:38
[和合]这法利赛人看见耶稣饭前不洗手便诧异。
[KJV]And when the Pharisee saw it, he marvelled that he had not first washed before dinner.
[和合+]这法利赛人5330看见1492耶稣饭0712前4412-4253不3756洗手0907便诧异2296。
路21:12
[和合]但这一切的事以先，人要下手拿住你们，逼迫你们，把你们交给会堂，并且收在监里，又为我的名拉你们到君王诸侯面前。
[KJV]But before all these, they shall lay their hands on you, and persecute you, delivering you up to the synagogues, and into prisons, being brought before kings and rulers for my name's sake.
[和合+]但1161这一切的0537事5130以先4253，人0846要下1911手5495拿住1909你们5209，逼迫1377你们，把你们交3860给1519会堂4864，并且2532收在监里5438，又为1752我的3450名3686拉0071你们到君王0935诸侯2232面前1909。
路22:15
[和合]耶稣对他们说:“我很愿意在受害以先和你们吃这逾越节的筵席。
[KJV]And he said unto them, With desire I have desired to eat this passover with you before I suffer:
[和合+]耶稣对4314他们0846说2036：我3165很愿意1939-1937在受害3958以先4253和3326你们5216吃5315这5124逾越节的筵席3957。
约5:7
[和合]病人回答说:“先生，水动的时候，没有人把我放在池子里；我正去的时候，就有别人比我先下去。”
[KJV]The impotent man answered him, Sir, I have no man, when the water is troubled, to put me into the pool: but while I am coming, another steppeth down before me.
[和合+]病人0770回答0611说：先生2962，水5204动5015的时候3752，没有3756人0444把2192我3165放在0906池子2861里1519；2861我1473正1722-3739去2064的时候，就有别人0243比我1700先4253下去2597。
约10:8
[和合]凡在我以先来的，都是贼，是强盗；羊却不听他们。
[KJV]All that ever came before me are thieves and robbers: but the sheep did not hear them.
[和合+]凡3956-3745在我1700以先4253来2064的都是1526贼2812，是强盗3027；羊4263却0235不3756听0191他们0846。
约11:55
[和合]犹太人的逾越节近了，有许多人从乡下上耶路撒冷去，要在节前洁净自己。
[KJV]And the Jews' passover was nigh at hand: and many went out of the country up to Jerusalem before the passover, to purify themselves.
[和合+]犹太人2453的逾越节3957近了1451，有许多4183人从1537乡5561下上0305耶路撒冷2414去1519，要在节3957前4253洁净0048自己1438。
约12:1
[和合]逾越节前六日，耶稣来到伯大尼，就是他叫拉撒路从死里复活之处。
[KJV]Then Jesus six days before the passover came to Bethany, where Lazarus was, which had been dead, whom he raised from the dead.
[和合+]逾越节3957前4253六1803日2250，耶稣2424来2064到1519伯大尼0963，就3588是2258他叫拉撒路2976从1537死3498里复活1453之处3699。
约13:1
[和合]逾越节以前，耶稣知道自己离世归父的时候到了；他既然爱世间属自己的人，就爱他们到底。
[KJV]Now before the feast of the passover, when Jesus knew that his hour was come that he should depart out of this world unto the Father, having loved his own which were in the world, he loved them unto the end.
[和合+]逾越3957节1859以前4253，耶稣2424知道1492自己0846离3327世2889归4314父3962的时候5610到了2064。他既然爱0025世2889间1722属3588自己2398的人，就爱0025他们0846到1519底5056。
约13:19
[和合]如今事情还没有成就，我要先告诉你们，叫你们到事情成就的时候，可以信我是基督。
[KJV]Now I tell you before it come, that, when it is come to pass, ye may believe that I am he.
[和合+]如今0575-0737事情还没有成就1096，我要先4253告诉3004你们5213，叫1096你们到事情成就1096的时候3752可以信4100我1473是1510基督。
约17:5
[和合]父啊，现在求你使我同你享荣耀，就是未有世界以先，我同你所有的荣耀。
[KJV]And now, O Father, glorify thou me with thine own self with the glory which I had with thee before the world was.
[和合+]父3962阿，现在3568求你4771使我3165同3844你4572享荣耀1392-1391，就是未有1511世界2889以先4253，我同3844你4671所有2192的荣耀。
约17:24
[和合]父啊，我在哪里，愿你所赐给我的人也同我在哪里，叫他们看见你所赐给我的荣耀；因为创立世界以前，你已经爱我了。
[KJV]Father, I will that they also, whom thou hast given me, be with me where I am; that they may behold my glory, which thou hast given me: for thou lovedst me before the foundation of the world.
[和合+]父3962阿，我1473在1510那里3699，愿2309你所赐1325给我3427的人3739也2548同3326我1700在那里，叫他们看见2334你所赐1325给我3427的1699荣耀1391；因为3754创立2602世界2889以前4253，你已经爱0025我3165了。
徒5:23
[和合]“我们看见监牢关得极妥当，看守的人也站在门外，及至开了门，里面一个人都不见。”
[KJV]Saying, The prison truly found we shut with all safety, and the keepers standing without before the doors: but when we had opened, we found no man within.
[和合+]我们看见2147监牢1201关2808得极3303-3956妥当0803，看守的人5441也站2476在门2374外1854-4253；及至1161开了0455门，里面2080一个人都不3762见2147。
徒5:36
[和合]从前丢大起来，自夸为大，附从他的人约有四百，他被杀后，附从他的全都散了，归于无有。
[KJV]For before these days rose up Theudas, boasting himself to be somebody; to whom a number of men, about four hundred, joined themselves: who was slain; and all, as many as obeyed him, were scattered, and brought to nought.
[和合+]从前4253-5130-2250丢大2333起来0450，自1438夸3004为1511大5100；附从4347他3739的人0435-0706约有5616四百5071，他3739被杀0337后，附从3982他0846的全3956都3745散了1262，归1096于1519无有3762。
徒12:6
[和合]希律将要提他出来的前一夜，彼得被两条铁链锁着，睡在两个兵丁当中。看守的人也在门外看守。
[KJV]And when Herod would have brought him forth, the same night Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains: and the keepers before the door kept the prison.
[和合+]希律2264将要3195提4254他0846出来的前一1565夜3571，彼得4074被两条1417铁鍊0254锁着1210，睡2258-2837在两个1417兵丁4757当中3342；看守的人5441也在门2374外4253看守5083。
徒12:14
[和合]听得是彼得的声音，就欢喜得顾不得开门，跑进去告诉众人说:“彼得站在门外。”
[KJV]And when she knew Peter's voice, she opened not the gate for gladness, but ran in, and told how Peter stood before the gate.
[和合+]听得1921是彼得4074的声音5456，就欢喜5479的顾不得0455开0455门4440，跑进去1532告诉0518众人说：彼得4074站在2476门4440外4253。
徒13:24
[和合]在他没有出来以先，约翰向以色列众民宣讲悔改的洗礼。
[KJV]When John had first preached before his coming the baptism of repentance to all the people of Israel.
[和合+]在他0846没有出来4383-1529以先4253，约翰2491向以色列2474众3956民2992宣讲4296悔改3341的洗礼0908。
徒14:13
[和合]有城外丢斯庙的祭司牵着牛，拿着花圈，来到门前，要同众人向使徒献祭。
[KJV]Then the priest of Jupiter, which was before their city, brought oxen and garlands unto the gates, and would have done sacrifice with the people.
[和合+]有城4172外4253丢斯2203庙的祭司2409牵着5342牛5022，拿着花圈4725，来到1909门前4440，要2309同4862众人3793向使徒献祭2380。
徒21:38
[和合]你莫非是从前作乱，带领四千凶徒往旷野去的那埃及人吗?”
[KJV]Art not thou that Egyptian, which before these days madest an uproar, and leddest out into the wilderness four thousand men that were murderers?
[和合+]你4771-0686莫非3756是1488从前4253作乱0387、带领四千5070凶4607徒0435往1519旷野2048去1806的那埃及人0124么？
徒23:15
[和合]现在你们和公会要知会千夫长，叫他带下保罗到你们这里来，假作要详细察考他的事；我们已经预备好了，不等他来到跟前就杀他。”
[KJV]Now therefore ye with the council signify to the chief captain that he bring him down unto you to morrow, as though ye would enquire something more perfectly concerning him: and we, or ever he come near, are ready to kill him.
[和合+]现在3568你们5210和4862公会4892要知会1718千夫长5506，叫3704他0846带下2609保罗到4314你们5209这里来，假作5613要3195详细0197察考1231他0846的事；我们2249已经4253预备好2092了，不等他0846来到跟前1448就杀0337他0846。
罗16:7
[和合]又问我亲属与我一同坐监的安多尼古和犹尼亚安，他们在使徒中是有名望的，也是比我先在基督里。
[KJV]Salute Andronicus and Junia, my kinsmen, and my fellow-prisoners, who are of note among the apostles, who also were in Christ before me.
[和合+]又问我3450亲属4773与我3450一同2532坐监的4869安多尼古0408和2532犹尼亚2458安0782；他们3748在使徒0652中1722是1526有名望的1978，也2532是1096比我1700先4253在基督5547里1722。
林前2:7
[和合]我们讲的，乃是从前所隐藏，　神奥秘的智慧，就是　神在万世以前，预定使我们得荣耀的。
[KJV]But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, even the hidden wisdom, which God ordained before the world unto our glory:
[和合+]我们讲2980的，乃是0235从前所隐藏0613、神2316奥秘3466的智慧4678，就是3739神2316在万世0165以前4253预定4309使1519我们2257得荣耀1391的。
林前4:5
[和合]所以，时候未到，什么都不要论断，只等主来，他要照出暗中的隐情，显明人心的意念。那时，各人要从　神那里得着称赞。
[KJV]Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts: and then shall every man have praise of God.
[和合+]所以5620，时候2540未到4253，甚么都不要3361-5100论断2919，只等2193-0302主2962来2064，他3739要照出5461暗4655中的隐情2927，显明5319人心2588的意念1012。那时5119，各人1538要1096从0575神2316那里得着称赞1868。
林后12:2
[和合]我认得一个在基督里的人，他前十四年被提到第三层天上去。或在身内，我不知道；或在身外，我也不知道；只有　神知道。
[KJV]I knew a man in Christ above fourteen years ago, (whether in the body, I cannot tell; or whether out of the body, I cannot tell: God knoweth;) such an one caught up to the third heaven.
[和合+]我认得1492一个在1722基督5547里的人0444，他5108前4253十四1180年2094被提0726到2193第叁5154层天上3772去；或1535在身4983内1722，我不3756知道1492；或1535在身4983外1622，我也不3756知道1492；只有神2316知道1492。
加1:17
[和合]也没有上耶路撒冷去见那些比我先作使徒的；惟独往亚拉伯去，后又回到大马色。
[KJV]Neither went I up to Jerusalem to them which were apostles before me; but I went into Arabia, and returned again unto Damascus.
[和合+]也没有3761上0424耶路撒冷2414去1519见那些比我1700先4253作使徒0652的，惟独0235往1519亚拉伯0688去0565，后又回5290-3825到1519大马色1154。
加2:12
[和合]从雅各那里来的人未到以先，他和外邦人一同吃饭；及至他们来到，他因怕奉割礼的人，就退去与外邦人隔开了。
[KJV]For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision.
[和合+]从0575雅各2385那里来2064的人5100未到以先4253，他和外邦人1484一同3326吃饭4906，及至3753他们来到2064，他因怕5399奉1537割礼4061的人，就退去5288与外邦人隔开了0873。
加3:23
[和合]但这因信得救的理还未来以先，我们被看守在律法之下，直圈到那将来的真道显明出来。
[KJV]But before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed.
[和合+]但1161这因信4102得救的理还未来2064以先4253，我们被看守5432在律法3551之下5259，直圈4788到1519那将来的3195真道4102显明出来0601。
弗1:4
[和合]就如　神从创立世界以前，在基督里拣选了我们，使我们在他面前成为圣洁，无有瑕疵；
[KJV]According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love:
[和合+]就如2531神2316从创立2602世界2889以前4253，在1722基督5547里拣选1586了我们2248，使我们2248在他0846面前2714成为1511圣洁0040，无有瑕疵0299；
西1:17
[和合]他在万有之先；万有也靠他而立。
[KJV]And he is before all things, and by him all things consist.
[和合+]他0846在2076万有3956之先4253；万有3956也2532靠1722他0846而立4921。
提后1:9
[和合]神救了我们，以圣召召我们，不是按我们的行为，乃是按他的旨意和恩典。这恩典是万古之先，在基督耶稣里赐给我们的；
[KJV]Who hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world began,
[和合+]神救了4982我们2248，以圣0040召2821召2564我们，不是3756按2596我们的2257行为2041，乃是0235按2596他的2398旨意4286和2532恩典5485；这3588恩典是万古5550-0166之先4253，在基督5547耶稣2424里1722赐给1325我们2254的，
提后4:21
[和合]你要赶紧在冬天以前到我这里来。有友布罗、布田、利奴、革老底亚，和众弟兄都问你安。
[KJV]Do thy diligence to come before winter. Eubulus greeteth thee, and Pudens, and Linus, and Claudia, and all the brethren.
[和合+]你要赶紧4704在冬天5494以前4253到我这里来2064。有友布罗2103、布田4227、利奴3044、革老底亚2803，和2532众3956弟兄0080都问你4571安0782。
多1:2
[和合]盼望那无谎言的　神在万古之先所应许的永生，
[KJV]In hope of eternal life, which God, that cannot lie, promised before the world began;
[和合+]盼望1680那无谎言0893的神2316在万古0166-5550之先4253所应许1861的永0166生2222，
来11:5
[和合]以诺因着信，被接去，不至于见死，人也找不着他，因为　神已经把他接去了；只是他被接去以先，已经得了　神喜悦他的明证。
[KJV]By faith Enoch was translated that he should not see death; and was not found, because God had translated him: for before his translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God.
[和合+]以诺1802因着信4102，被接去3346，不3361至于见1492死2288，人也2532找2147不3756着他，因为1360神2316已经把他0846接去了3346；只是1063他0846被接去3331以先4253，已经得了神2316喜悦2100他的明證3140。
雅5:9
[和合]弟兄们，你们不要彼此埋怨，免得受审判。看哪!审判的主站在门前了。
[KJV]Grudge not one against another, brethren, lest ye be condemned: behold, the judge standeth before the door.
[和合+]弟兄们0080，你们不要3361彼此2596-0240埋怨4727，免得3363受审判2632。看哪2400，审判的主2923站2476在门2374前4253了。
雅5:12
[和合]我的弟兄们，最要紧的是不可起誓；不可指着天起誓，也不可指着地起誓，无论何誓都不可起。你们说话，是就说是，不是就说不是，免得你们落在审判之下。
[KJV]But above all things, my brethren, swear not, neither by heaven, neither by the earth, neither by any other oath: but let your yea be yea; and your nay, nay; lest ye fall into condemnation.
[和合+]我的3450弟兄们0080，最要紧的4253-3956是不可3361起誓3660；不可3383指着天3772起誓，也不可3383指着地1093起誓，无论何5100誓3727都不可3383起。你们5216说话，是3483，就2277说是3483；不是3756，就说不是3756，免得3363你们落4098在审判5272之下1519。
彼前1:20
[和合]基督在创世以前是预先被　神知道的，却在这末世才为你们显现。
[KJV]Who verily was foreordained before the foundation of the world, but was manifest in these last times for you,
[和合+]基督在创世2889-2602以前4253是预先被神知道4267的，却1161在1909这末2078世5550纔为1223你们5209显现5319。