Numbers

Strong's Number: 5438

5438 phulake {foo-lak-ay'}
源于 5442; TDNT - 9:241,1280; 阴性名词
AV - prison 36, watch 6, imprisonment 2, hold 1, cage 1, ward 1; 47
1) 看守
2) 负责警戒的人, 卫兵, 哨兵
3) 牢房
4) 守夜
4a) 指夜晚轮班看守的时段.早期时, 希腊人将一夜分成三个时段, 在被掳之前,
以色列人亦在每晚安排有三个巡更的卫班; 但是到了罗马统治的时代, 他们
采行了罗马的习惯, 在每夜安排四个巡更的班次.

05438 φυλακή, ῆς, ἡ 名词
「看守，防护」。

一、「防护的行动」；出现于φυλάσσειν φυλακάς，「看守，尽看守之职责」，φυλ. φυλακάς τῆς νυκτὸς ἐπὶ τὴν ποίμνην守著群羊的夜班，在羊群中守更，路2:8 。

二、「当守卫的人，哨兵的人」，徒12:10 。

三、守卫的地点，同时也是拘禁的地点，监狱。仅φυλακή监，太14:10 太25:36,39,43,44 可6:27 路22:33 徒5:19,21 异版，徒5:22 徒12:6,17 徒16:27,39 异版，徒16:40 来11:36 。复数：用于好几间监狱，路21:12 徒22:4 徒26:10 林后6:5 林后11:23 。βάλλειν τινὰ εἰς φυλακὴν（βάλλω－SG906一Β.）把某人下在监里，太18:30 路12:58 徒16:23,24,37 启2:10 。被动: 太5:25 路23:25 约3:24 ，参路23:19 ，παραδιδόναι εἰς φυλ.下在监里，徒8:3 ；参路21:12 。τίθεσθαι εἰς φ.收在监里，徒12:4 。ἐν (τῇ) φυλακῇ τίθεσθαι锁在监里，太14:3 公认经文；徒5:25 ；ἀποτίθεσθαι锁在，太14:3 ；δῆσαι锁，可6:17 。κατακλείειν收，路3:20 徒26:10 。τηρεῖν囚，被动，徒12:5 。用于阴间或地狱处罚的地方（πνεῦμα－SG4151二和四C.）彼前3:19 。启20:7 φυλ.的意思是后者，撒但在一千年的期间将被看守无法伤害到人（后来从地狱被释放）。倾倒之城巴比伦成为所有污秽之灵和鸟的φυλακή巢穴，启18:2 上，下。

四、「夜间的一更」，为时间的划分。在新约中，罗马划分时间的惯例是在晚上六点和早上六点之间分为四个相等的时段或更，太14:25 可6:48 。参太24:43 路12:38 这里也许是希伯人文和希腊人之用法，即三个更（可13:35 使用一般说法ὀψέ－SG3796，μεσονύκτιον－SG3317，ἀλεκτοροφωνία －SG219，πρωΐ－SG4404）。*

5438 phulake {foo-lak-ay'}
from 5442; TDNT - 9:241,1280; n f
AV - prison 36, watch 6, imprisonment 2, hold 1, cage 1, ward 1; 47
1) guard, watch
1a) a watching, keeping watch
1a1) to keep watch
1b) persons keeping watch, a guard, sentinels
1c) of the place where captives are kept, a prison
1d) of the time (of night) during which guard was kept, a watch
i.e. a period of time during which part of the guard was on
duty, and at the end of which others relieved them. As the
earlier Greeks divided the night commonly into three parts,
so, previous to the exile, the Israelites also had three
watches in a night; subsequently, however, after they became
subject to the Romans, they adopted the Roman custom of
dividing the night into four watches

Transliterated: phulake
Phonetic: foo-lak-ay'

Text: from 5442; a guarding or (concretely, guard), the act, the person; figuratively, the place, the condition, or (specifically) the time (as a division of day or night), literally or figuratively:

KJV -- cage, hold, (im-)prison(-ment), ward, watch.

Found 44 references in the New Testament Bible

太5:25

[和合]	你同告你的对头还在路上，就赶紧与他和息，恐怕他把你送给审判官，审判官交付衙役，你就下在监里了。
[KJV]	Agree with thine adversary quickly, whiles thou art in the way with him; lest at any time the adversary deliver thee to the judge, and the judge deliver thee to the officer, and thou be cast into prison.
[和合+]	你同3326告你的4675对头0476还2193-3755在路3598上1722，就赶紧5035与他和息2468-2132，恐怕3379他把你4571送给3860审判官2923，审判官2923交付3860衙役5257，你就2532下0906在监5438里1519了。

太14:3

[和合]	起先希律为他兄弟腓力的妻子希罗底的缘故，把约翰拿住锁在监里。
[KJV]	For Herod had laid hold on John, and bound him, and put him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife.
[和合+]	起先，希律2264为1063他0846兄弟0080腓力5376的妻子1135希罗底2266的缘故1223，把约翰2491拿住2902，锁1210在监5438里1722。

太14:10

[和合]	于是打发人去，在监里斩了约翰，
[KJV]	And he sent, and beheaded John in the prison.
[和合+]	于是2532打发3992人去，在监5438里1722斩了0607约翰2491，

太14:25

[和合]	夜里四更天，耶稣在海面上走，往门徒那里去。
[KJV]	And in the fourth watch of the night Jesus went unto them, walking on the sea.
[和合+]	夜里3571四5067更5438天，耶稣2424在海2281面上1909走4043，往4314门徒那里去0565。

太18:30

[和合]	他不肯，竟去把他下在监里，等他还了所欠的债。
[KJV]	And he would not: but went and cast him into prison, till he should pay the debt.
[和合+]	他不3756肯2309，竟0235去0565把他0846下0906在监5438里1519，等2193-3739他还了0591所欠的债3784。

太24:43

[和合]	家主若知道几更天有贼来，就必警醒，不容人挖透房屋；这是你们所知道的。
[KJV]	But know this, that if the goodman of the house had known in what watch the thief would come, he would have watched, and would not have suffered his house to be broken up.
[和合+]	家主3617若1487知道1492几4169更天5438有贼2812来2064，就必儆醒1127，不3756容1439人挖透1358房屋3614；这1565是你们所知道1097的。

太25:36

[和合]	我赤身露体，你们给我穿；我病了，你们看顾我；我在监里，你们来看我。’
[KJV]	Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me.
[和合+]	我赤身露体1131，你们给我3165穿4016；我病了0770、你们看顾1980我3165；我在监5438里1722，你们来2064看我3165。

太25:39

[和合]	又什么时候见你病了，或是在监里，来看你呢?’
[KJV]	Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee?
[和合+]	又1161甚么时候4219见1492你4571病了0772，或是2228在监5438里1722，来2064看你4571呢？

太25:43

[和合]	我作客旅，你们不留我住；我赤身露体，你们不给我穿；我病了，我在监里，你们不来看顾我。’
[KJV]	I was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and in prison, and ye visited me not.
[和合+]	我作2252客旅3581，你们不3756留我3165住4863；我赤身露体1131，你们不3756给我3165穿4016；我病了0772，我在监5438里1722，你们不3756来看顾1980我3165。

太25:44

[和合]	他们也要回答说:‘主啊，我们什么时候见你饿了，或渴了，或作客旅，或赤身露体，或病了，或在监里，不伺候你呢?’
[KJV]	Then shall they also answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, or athirst, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and did not minister unto thee?
[和合+]	他们0846也要2532回答0611说3004：主阿2962，我们甚么时候4219见1492你4571饿了3983，或2228渴了1372，或2228作客旅3581，或2228赤身露体1131，或2228病了0772，或2228在监5438里1722，不3756伺候1247你4671呢？

可6:17

[和合]	先是希律为他兄弟腓力的妻子希罗底的缘故，差人去拿住约翰，锁在监里，因为希律已经娶了那妇人。
[KJV]	For Herod himself had sent forth and laid hold upon John, and bound him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife: for he had married her.
[和合+]	先是希律2264为他0846兄弟0080腓力5376的妻子1135希罗底2266的缘故1223，差人去0649拿住2902约翰2491，锁1210在监5438里1722，因为3754希律已经娶了1060那妇人。

可6:27

[和合]	随即差一个护卫兵，吩咐拿约翰的头来。护卫兵就去在监里斩了约翰，
[KJV]	And immediately the king sent an executioner, and commanded his head to be brought: and he went and beheaded him in the prison,
[和合+]	随即2112差0649一个护卫兵4688，吩咐2004拿约翰的头2776来5342。护卫兵就1161去0565，在监5438里1722斩了0607约翰，

可6:48

[和合]	看见门徒因风不顺，摇橹甚苦；夜里约有四更天，就在海面上走，往他们那里去，意思要走过他们去。
[KJV]	And he saw them toiling in rowing; for the wind was contrary unto them: and about the fourth watch of the night he cometh unto them, walking upon the sea, and would have passed by them.
[和合+]	看见1492门徒因1063风0417不顺1727，摇橹1643甚苦0928。夜里3571约有4012四5067更天5438，就在海2281面上1909走4043，往4314他们0846那里去2064，意思要2309走过他们0846去3928。

路2:8

[和合]	在伯利恒之野地里有牧羊的人，夜间按着更次看守羊群。
[KJV]	And there were in the same country shepherds abiding in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night.
[和合+]	在1722伯利恒之野地0063里有2258牧羊的人4166，夜间3571按着更次5438看守5442羊群4167。

路3:20

[和合]	又另外添了一件，就是把约翰收在监里。
[KJV]	Added yet this above all, that he shut up John in prison.
[和合+]	又2532另外1909-3956添4369了一件，就是把约翰2491收2623在1722监里5438。

路12:38

[和合]	或是二更天来，或是三更天来，看见仆人这样，那仆人就有福了。
[KJV]	And if he shall come in the second watch, or come in the third watch, and find them so, blessed are those servants.
[和合+]	或是1437二1208更5438天来2064，或是2532叁5154更5438天来2064，看见2147仆人这样3779，那1565仆人1401就有1526福了3107。

路12:58

[和合]	你同告你的对头去见官，还在路上，务要尽力地和他了结；恐怕他拉你到官面前，官交付差役，差役把你下在监里。
[KJV]	When thou goest with thine adversary to the magistrate, as thou art in the way, give diligence that thou mayest be delivered from him; lest he hale thee to the judge, and the judge deliver thee to the officer, and the officer cast thee into prison.
[和合+]	你同3326告你的4675对头0476去5217-1909见官0758，还在1722路上3598，务要尽力1325-2039的和0575他0846了结0525；恐怕3379他拉2694你4571到4314官2923面前，官2923交付3860差役4233，差役4233把0906你4571下1519在监里5438。

路21:12

[和合]	但这一切的事以先，人要下手拿住你们，逼迫你们，把你们交给会堂，并且收在监里，又为我的名拉你们到君王诸侯面前。
[KJV]	But before all these, they shall lay their hands on you, and persecute you, delivering you up to the synagogues, and into prisons, being brought before kings and rulers for my name's sake.
[和合+]	但1161这一切的0537事5130以先4253，人0846要下1911手5495拿住1909你们5209，逼迫1377你们，把你们交3860给1519会堂4864，并且2532收在监里5438，又为1752我的3450名3686拉0071你们到君王0935诸侯2232面前1909。

路22:33

[和合]	彼得说:“主啊!我就是同你下监，同你受死，也是甘心。”
[KJV]	And he said unto him, Lord, I am ready to go with thee, both into prison, and to death.
[和合+]	彼得说2036：主阿2962，我就是同3326你4675下1519监5438，同你受1519死2288，也是1510甘心2092-4198！

路23:19

[和合]	这巴拉巴是因在城里作乱杀人，下在监里的。
[KJV]	(Who for a certain sedition made in the city, and for murder, was cast into prison.)
[和合+]	这3748巴拉巴是2258因1223在1722城里4172作1096乱4714杀人5408，下0906在1519监里5438的。

路23:25

[和合]	把他们所求的，那作乱杀人下在监里的，释放了；把耶稣交给他们，任凭他们的意思行。
[KJV]	And he released unto them him that for sedition and murder was cast into prison, whom they had desired; but he delivered Jesus to their will.
[和合+]	把他们0846所求0154的那3739作乱4714杀人5408、下0906在1519监里5438的释放0630了，把耶稣2424交给3860他们，任凭他们的0846意思2307行。

约3:24

[和合]	那时约翰还没有下在监里。
[KJV]	For John was not yet cast into prison.
[和合+]	1063（那时约翰2491还没有3768下在0906监计5438。）

徒5:19

[和合]	但主的使者夜间开了监门，领他们出来，
[KJV]	But the angel of the Lord by night opened the prison doors, and brought them forth, and said,
[和合+]	但1161主2962的使者0032夜间1223-3571开0455了监5438门2374，领1806他们0846出来，

徒5:22

[和合]	但差役到了，不见他们在监里，就回来禀报说:
[KJV]	But when the officers came, and found them not in the prison, they returned and told,
[和合+]	但1161差役5257到了3854，不3756见2147他们0846在1722监里5438，就回来0390禀报0518说3004：

徒5:25

[和合]	有一个人来禀报说:“你们收在监里的人，现在站在殿里教训百姓。”
[KJV]	Then came one and told them, saying, Behold, the men whom ye put in prison are standing in the temple, and teaching the people.
[和合+]	有一个人5100来3854禀报0518说3004：你们收5087在1722监里5438的人0435，现在1526站2476在1722殿里2411教训1321百姓2992。

徒8:3

[和合]	扫罗却残害教会，进各人的家，拉着男女下在监里。
[KJV]	As for Saul, he made havock of the church, entering into every house, and haling men and women committed them to prison.
[和合+]	扫罗4569却1161残害3075教会1577，进1531各人2596的家3624，拉着4951-5037男0435女1135下3860在1519监里5438。

徒12:4

[和合]	希律拿了彼得，收在监里，交付四班兵丁看守，每班四个人，意思要在逾越节后把他提出来，当着百姓办他。
[KJV]	And when he had apprehended him, he put him in prison, and delivered him to four quaternions of soldiers to keep him; intending after Easter to bring him forth to the people.
[和合+]	希律拿了4084彼得，收4084在1519监里5438，交付3860四5064班5069兵丁4757看守5442，每班四个人，意思要1014在逾越节3957后3326把他0846提出来0321，当着百姓2992办他。

徒12:5

[和合]	于是彼得被囚在监里；教会却为他切切地祷告　神。
[KJV]	Peter therefore was kept in prison: but prayer was made without ceasing of the church unto God for him.
[和合+]	于是3767-4074彼得4074被囚5083在1722监里5438；教会1577却1161为5228他0846切切的2258-1096-1618祷告4335神2316。

徒12:10

[和合]	过了第一层第二层监牢，就来到临街的铁门，那门自己开了。他们出来，走过一条街，天使便离开他去了。
[KJV]	When they were past the first and the second ward, they came unto the iron gate that leadeth unto the city; which opened to them of his own accord: and they went out, and passed on through one street; and forthwith the angel departed from him.
[和合+]	过了1330第一4413层第二1208层监牢5438，就来2064到1909临5342-1519街4172的铁4603门4439，那3748门自己0844开了0455。他们0846出来1831，走过4281一条3391街4505，天使0032便2532-2112离开0868-0575他0846去了。

徒12:17

[和合]	彼得摆手，不要他们作声，就告诉他们主怎样领他出监；又说:“你们把这事告诉雅各和众弟兄。”于是出去，往别处去了。
[KJV]	But he, beckoning unto them with the hand to hold their peace, declared unto them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. And he said, Go shew these things unto James, and to the brethren. And he departed, and went into another place.
[和合+]	彼得摆2678手5495，不要他们0846作声4601，就告诉1334他们0846主2962怎样4459领1806他0846出1537监5438；又1161说2036：你们把这事5023告诉0518雅各2385和2532众弟兄0080。于是2532出去1831，往1519别2087处5117去了4198。

徒16:23

[和合]	打了许多棍，便将他们下在监里，嘱咐禁卒严紧看守。
[KJV]	And when they had laid many stripes upon them, they cast them into prison, charging the jailor to keep them safely:
[和合+]	打了2007许多4183棍4127，便将他们0846下0906在1519监里5438，嘱咐5438禁卒1200严紧0806看守5083。

徒16:24

[和合]	禁卒领了这样的命，就把他们下在内监里，两脚上了木狗。
[KJV]	Who, having received such a charge, thrust them into the inner prison, and made their feet fast in the stocks.
[和合+]	禁卒领了2983这样5108的命3852，就把他们0846下0906在1519内2082监里5438，两脚4228上了0805-1519木狗3586。

徒16:27

[和合]	禁卒一醒，看见监门全开，以为囚犯已经逃走，就拔刀要自杀。
[KJV]	And the keeper of the prison awaking out of his sleep, and seeing the prison doors open, he drew out his sword, and would have killed himself, supposing that the prisoners had been fled.
[和合+]	禁卒1200一醒1096-1853，看见1492监5438门2374全开0455，以为3543囚犯1198已经逃走1628，就拔4685刀3162要3195自1438杀0337。

徒16:37

[和合]	保罗却说:“我们是罗马人，并没有定罪，他们就在众人面前打了我们，又把我们下在监里；现在要私下撵我们出去吗?这是不行的。叫他们自己来领我们出去吧!”
[KJV]	But Paul said unto them, They have beaten us openly uncondemned, being Romans, and have cast us into prison; and now do they thrust us out privily? nay verily; but let them come themselves and fetch us out.
[和合+]	保罗3972却1161说5346：我们是5225罗马4514人0444，并没有定罪0178，他们就在众人面前1219打了1194我们2248，又把我们下0444在1519监里5438，现在3568要私下2977撵1544我们2248出去么？这是1063不行的3756。叫他们自己0846来2064领1806我们2248出去罢！

徒16:40

[和合]
[KJV]
[和合+]	二人出了1831-1537监5438，往1519吕底亚3070家里去1525；见了1492弟兄们0080，劝慰3870他们0846一番，就2532走了1831。

徒22:4

[和合]	我也曾逼迫奉这道的人，直到死地，无论男女都锁拿下监。
[KJV]	And I persecuted this way unto the death, binding and delivering into prisons both men and women.
[和合+]	我3739也曾逼迫3739奉这5026道3598的人，直到3598死2288地，无论5037男0435女1135都锁拿1195下3860监5438。

徒26:10

[和合]	我在耶路撒冷也曾这样行了。既从祭司长得了权柄，我就把许多圣徒囚在监里。他们被杀，我也出名定案。
[KJV]	Which thing I also did in Jerusalem: and many of the saints did I shut up in prison, having received authority from the chief priests; and when they were put to death, I gave my voice against them.
[和合+]	我在1722耶路撒冷2414也2532曾这样3739行4160了。既从3844祭司长0749得了2983权柄1849，我1473就把许多4183圣徒0040囚在2623监5438里。他们0846被杀0337，我也出2702名5586定案。

林后6:5

[和合]	鞭打、监禁、扰乱、勤劳、警醒、不食、
[KJV]	In stripes, in imprisonments, in tumults, in labours, in watchings, in fastings;
[和合+]	鞭打4127、监禁5438、扰乱0181、勤劳2873、儆醒0070、不食3521、

林后11:23

[和合]	他们是基督的仆人吗?(我说句狂话)我更是。我比他们多受劳苦，多下监牢。受鞭打是过重的，冒死是屡次有的。
[KJV]	Are they ministers of Christ? (I speak as a fool) I am more; in labours more abundant, in stripes above measure, in prisons more frequent, in deaths oft.
[和合+]	他们是1526基督5547的仆人1249么？（我说2980句狂话3912，）我1473更是5228。我比他们多4056受1722劳苦2873，多4056下1722监牢5438，受1722鞭打4127是过重的5234，冒1722死2288是屡次有的4178。

来11:36

[和合]	又有人忍受戏弄、鞭打、捆锁、监禁、各等的磨炼，
[KJV]	And others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings, yea, moreover of bonds and imprisonment:
[和合+]	又1161有人2087忍受2983戏弄1701、鞭打3148、捆锁1199、监禁5438、各等的磨炼3984，

彼前3:19

[和合]	他借这灵曾去传道给那些在监狱里的灵听，
[KJV]	By which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison;
[和合+]	他藉1722这灵曾去4198传道2784给那些在监狱5438里1722的灵4151听，

启2:10

[和合]	你将要受的苦你不用怕。魔鬼要把你们中间几个人下在监里，叫你们被试炼，你们必受患难十日。你务要至死忠心，我就赐给你那生命的冠冕。
[KJV]	Fear none of those things which thou shalt suffer: behold, the devil shall cast some of you into prison, that ye may be tried; and ye shall have tribulation ten days: be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life.
[和合+]	你将要3195受的苦3958你不用3367怕5399。魔鬼1228要把3195你们5216中间1537几个人下在0906监5438里1519，叫2443你们被试炼3985，你们必受2192患难2347十1176日2250。你务要1096至0891死2288忠心4103，我就赐给1325你4671那生命2222的冠冕4735。

启18:2

[和合]	他大声喊着说:“巴比伦大城倾倒了!倾倒了!成了鬼魔的住处和各样污秽之灵的巢穴(或作“牢狱”。下同。)，并各样污秽可憎之雀鸟的巢穴；
[KJV]	And he cried mightily with a strong voice, saying, Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and is become the habitation of devils, and the hold of every foul spirit, and a cage of every unclean and hateful bird.
[和合+]	他大3173声5456喊着2896-2479说3004：巴比伦0897大3173城倾倒了4098！倾倒了4098！成了1096鬼魔1142的住处2732和2532各样3956污秽0169之灵4151的巢穴5438（或作：牢狱；下同），并2532各样3956污秽0169可憎3404之雀鸟3732的巢穴5438。

启20:7

[和合]	那一千年完了，撒但必从监牢里被释放，
[KJV]	And when the thousand years are expired, Satan shall be loosed out of his prison,
[和合+]	那一千5507年2094完了5055，撒但4567必从1537监牢5438里被释放3089，