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6684 צוּם tsuwm {tsoom}

字根型; TWOT - 1890; 动词
钦定本 - fast 20, at all 1; 21
1) (Qal) 戒绝食物, 禁食
06684
<音译> tsuwm
<词类> 动
<字义> 禁食、哀恸
<字源> 一原形字根
<神出> 1890 士20:26
<译词> 禁食20 (20)
<解释>
一、Qal
完成式-2单阳צַמְתָּ 撒下12:21 。2复阳צַמְתֶּם 亚7:5 。2复阳1单词尾צַמְתֻּנִי 亚7:5

未完成式-叙述式3单阳וַיָּצָם 撒下12:16 ;וַיָּצוֹם 王上21:27 。1单אָצוּם 斯4:16 。叙述式3复阳וַיָּצוּמוּ 士20:26 。叙述式1复+词尾וַנָּצוּמָה , ָה 拉8:23

祈使式-复阳צוּמוּ 斯4:16

不定词-独立形צוֹם 亚7:5

主动分词-单阳צָם 撒下12:23 尼1:4

禁食。表达对死亡的哀悼之意, 撒上31:13代上10:12 撒下1:12 。在敬拜中忏悔、寻求神的态度, 士20:26 撒上7:6 撒下12:16,21,22,23 耶14:12 亚7:5
06684 tsuwm {tsoom}
a primitive root; TWOT - 1890; v
AV - fast 20, at all 1; 21
1) (Qal) to abstain from food, fast

Transliterated: tsuwm
Phonetic: tsoom

Text: a primitive root; to cover over (the mouth), i.e. to fast:

KJV --X at all, fast.



Found 17 references in the Old Testament Bible
士20:26
[和合]以色列众人就上到伯特利,坐在耶和华面前哭号,当日禁食直到晚上。又在耶和华面前献燔祭和平安祭。
[KJV]Then all the children of Israel, and all the people, went up, and came unto the house of God, and wept, and sat there before the LORD, and fasted that day until even, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD.
[和合+]以色列347859711121就上59270935伯特利1008-0430,坐在3427耶和华3068面前6440哭号1058,当日3117禁食6684直到晚上6153;又在耶和3068华面前64405927燔祭5930和平安祭8002
撒上7:6
[和合]他们就聚集在米斯巴,打水浇在耶和华面前。当日禁食说:“我们得罪了耶和华。”于是撒母耳在米斯巴审判以色列人。
[KJV]And they gathered together to Mizpeh, and drew water, and poured it out before the LORD, and fasted on that day, and said there, We have sinned against the LORD. And Samuel judged the children of Israel in Mizpeh.
[和合+]他们就聚集6908在米斯巴4709,打75794325浇在8210耶和华3068面前6440,当日3117禁食6684,说0559:我们得罪了2398耶和华3068。于是撒母耳8050在米斯巴4708审判8199以色列34781121
撒上31:13
[和合]
[KJV]
[和合+]3947他们骸骨61066912在雅比3003的垂丝柳树0815下,就禁食668476513117
撒下1:12
[和合]而且悲哀哭号,禁食到晚上,是因扫罗和他儿子约拿单,并耶和华的民以色列家的人,倒在刀下。
[KJV]And they mourned, and wept, and fasted until even, for Saul, and for Jonathan his son, and for the people of the LORD, and for the house of Israel; because they were fallen by the sword.
[和合+]而且悲哀5594哭号1058,禁食6684到晚6153上,是因扫罗7586和他儿子1121约拿单3083,并耶和华3068的民5971以色列34781004的人,倒在53072719下。
撒下12:16
[和合]所以大卫为这孩子恳求 神,而且禁食,进入内室,终夜躺在地上。
[KJV]David therefore besought God for the child; and David fasted, and went in, and lay all night upon the earth.
[和合+]所以大卫1732为这孩子5288恳求1245 神0430,而且禁6684-6685食,进入0935内室,终夜3885躺在7901地上0776
撒下12:21
[和合]臣仆问他说:“你所行的是什么意思?孩子活着的时候,你禁食哭泣;孩子死了,你倒起来吃饭。”
[KJV]Then said his servants unto him, What thing is this that thou hast done? thou didst fast and weep for the child, while it was alive; but when the child was dead, thou didst rise and eat bread.
[和合+]臣仆5650问他说0559:你所行的6213是甚么1697意思?孩子3206活着2416的时候,你禁食6684哭泣1058;孩子3206死了4191,你倒起来696503983899
撒下12:22
[和合]大卫说:“孩子还活着,我禁食哭泣;因为我想:或者耶和华怜恤我,使孩子不死,也未可知。
[KJV]And he said, While the child was yet alive, I fasted and wept: for I said, Who can tell whether GOD will be gracious to me, that the child may live?
[和合+]大卫说0559:孩子3206还活着2416,我禁食6684哭泣1058;因为我想0559,或者3045耶和华3068怜恤2603-2603我,使孩子3206不死也未可知。
撒下12:23
[和合]孩子死了,我何必禁食,我岂能使他返回呢?我必往他那里去,他却不能回我这里来。”
[KJV]But now he is dead, wherefore should I fast? can I bring him back again? I shall go to him, but he shall not return to me.
[和合+]孩子死了4191,我何必禁食6684,我岂能3201使他返回7725呢?我必往1980他那里去,他却不能回7725我这里来。
王上21:27
[和合]亚哈听见这话,就撕裂衣服,禁食,身穿麻布,睡卧也穿着麻布,并且缓缓而行。
[KJV]And it came to pass, when Ahab heard those words, that he rent his clothes, and put sackcloth upon his flesh, and fasted, and lay in sackcloth, and went softly.
[和合+]亚哈0256听见8085这话1697,就撕裂7167衣服0899,禁食6684,身1320穿7760麻布8242,睡卧7901也穿着麻布8242,并且缓缓0328而行1980
代上10:12
[和合]他们中间所有的勇士就起身前去,将扫罗和他儿子的尸身送到雅比,将他们的尸骨葬在雅比的橡树下,就禁食七日。
[KJV]They arose, all the valiant men, and took away the body of Saul, and the bodies of his sons, and brought them to Jabesh, and buried their bones under the oak in Jabesh, and fasted seven days.
[和合+]他们中间所有的勇24280376就起身6965前去,将扫罗7586和他儿子1121的尸身1480送到0935雅比3003,将他们的尸骨6106葬在6912雅比3003的橡树0424下,就禁食668476513117
拉8:23
[和合]所以我们禁食祈求我们的 神,他就应允了我们。
[KJV]So we fasted and besought our God for this: and he was intreated of us.
[和合+]所以我们禁食6684祈求1245我们的 神0430,他就应允6279了我们。
尼1:4
[和合]我听见这话,就坐下哭泣,悲哀几日。在天上的 神面前禁食祈祷说:
[KJV]And it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned certain days, and fasted, and prayed before the God of heaven,
[和合+]我听见8085这话1697,就坐下3427哭泣1058,悲哀0056几日3117,在天上8064的 神0430面前6440禁食6684祈祷6419,说:
斯4:16
[和合]“你当去招聚书珊城所有的犹大人,为我禁食三昼三夜,不吃不喝;我和我的宫女,也要这样禁食。然后我违例进去见王,我若死就死吧!”
[KJV]Go, gather together all the Jews that are present in Shushan, and fast ye for me, and neither eat nor drink three days, night or day: I also and my maidens will fast likewise; and so will I go in unto the king, which is not according to the law: and if I perish, I perish.
[和合+]「你当去3212招聚3664书珊城7800所有的4672犹大人3064,为我禁食668479693117叁夜3117,不吃0398不喝8354;我和我的宫女5291也要这样禁食6684。然后3651我违例1881进去0935见王4428,我若死0006就死0006吧!」
赛58:3
[和合]他们说:“我们禁食,你为何不看见呢?我们刻苦己心,你为何不理会呢?”看哪,你们禁食的日子,仍求利益,勒逼人为你们作苦工。
[KJV]Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou takest no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast ye find pleasure, and exact all your labours.
[和合+]他们说:我们禁食6684,你为何不看见7200呢?我们刻苦6031己心5315,你为何不理会3045呢?看哪,你们禁食6685的日子3117仍求4672利益2656,勒逼5065人为你们做苦工6092
赛58:4
[和合]你们禁食,却互相争竞,以凶恶的拳头打人。你们今日禁食,不得使你们的声音听闻于上。
[KJV]Behold, ye fast for strife and debate, and to smite with the fist of wickedness: ye shall not fast as ye do this day, to make your voice to be heard on high.
[和合+]你们禁食6684,却互相争竞7379,以凶恶7562的拳头0106打人5221。你们今日3117禁食6684,不得使你们的声音6963听闻8085于上4791
耶14:12
[和合]他们禁食的时候,我不听他们的呼求;他们献燔祭和素祭,我也不悦纳;我却要用刀剑、饥荒、瘟疫,灭绝他们。”
[KJV]When they fast, I will not hear their cry; and when they offer burnt offering and an oblation, I will not accept them: but I will consume them by the sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence.
[和合+]他们禁食6684的时候,我不听8085他们的呼求7440;他们献5927燔祭5930和素祭4503,我也不悦纳7521;我却要用刀剑2719、饑荒7458、瘟疫1698灭绝3615他们。
亚7:5
[和合]“你要宣告国内的众民和祭司,说:“你们这七十年在五月、七月禁食悲哀,岂是丝毫向我禁食吗?
[KJV]Speak unto all the people of the land, and to the priests, saying, When ye fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh month, even those seventy years, did ye at all fast unto me, even to me?
[和合+]你要宣告05590776内的众民5971和祭司3548,说0559:你们这七十76578141,在五2549月、七7637月禁食6684悲哀5594,岂是丝毫向我禁食6684-6684么?