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3986 peirasmos {pi-ras-mos'}
源于 3985; TDNT - 6:23,822;阳性名词
AV - temptation 19, temptations 1, try 1; 21
1) 试验, 尝试
2) 引诱, 试探
03986 πειρασμός, οῦ, ὁ 名词
一、「试验试炼」。πρὸς πειρασμόν试炼临到你们, 彼前4:12 。或许也包括 雅1:2彼前1:6

二、「试探诱惑」:
A. 主动:试探的动作συντελέσας πάντα πειρασμὸν ὁ διάβολος魔鬼用完了各样的试探路4:13

B. 被动:「受试探」, 雅1:12 。外加的或从内在而来的试探,足以令人一时陷在过犯中。μὴ εἰσενέγκῃς ἡμᾶς εἰς πειρασμόν不叫我们遇见试探太6:13 路11:4 。(εἰς) ἐρχεσθαι εἰς πειρασμόν入了迷惑太26:41 可14:38 路22:40,46 。ἐμπίπτειν εἰς πειρασμόν 陷在迷惑提前6:9 。ἐν καιρῷ πειρασμοῦ在受试炼时, 路8:13 。ἡ ὥρα τοῦ π.受试炼的时候, 启3:10 。ἐκ πειρασμοῦ ῥύεσθαι脱离试探彼后2:9 。又参 林前10:13 上,下。也用复数, 路22:28 。μετὰ ταπεινοφροσύνης καὶ δακρύων καὶ πειρασμῶν以眼泪与谦卑及试炼(服事主), 徒20:19 直译。ἐν ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς百般的试炼彼前1:6 ;参 雅1:2 (末后两处经文也可能含试炼的意思)。 彼后2:9 异版。难解的 τὸν πειρασμὸν ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ σαρκί μου οὐκ ἐξουθενήσατε你们为我身体的缘故受试炼,没有轻看我, 加4:14 ,见ἐξουθενέω-SG1848一及二。

三、有关二E. πειράζω人对神的试探(参 申6:16 申9:22 ), 来3:8 的意思, 来3:9 节显示被试探的是神,非以色列人( 诗95:8,9 )。*
3986 peirasmos {pi-ras-mos'}
from 3985; TDNT - 6:23,822; n m
AV - temptation 19, temptations 1, try 1; 21
1) an experiment, attempt, trial, proving
1a) trial, proving: the trial made of you by my bodily
condition, since condition served as to test the love of the
Galatians toward Paul (Gal. 4:14)
1b) the trial of man's fidelity, integrity, virtue, constancy
1b1) an enticement to sin, temptation, whether arising from
the desires or from the outward circumstances
1b2) an internal temptation to sin
1b2a) of the temptation by which the devil sought to divert
Jesus the Messiah from his divine errand
1b3) of the condition of things, or a mental state, by which we
are enticed to sin, or to a lapse from the faith and
holiness
1b4) adversity, affliction, trouble: sent by God and serving to
test or prove one's character, faith, holiness
1c) temptation (i.e. trial) of God by men
1c1) rebellion against God, by which his power and justice
are, as it were, put to the proof and challenged to show
themselves

Transliterated: peirasmos
Phonetic: pi-ras-mos'

Text: from 3985; a putting to proof (by experiment [of good], experience [of evil], solicitation, discipline or provocation); by implication, adversity:

KJV --temptation, X try.


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